Relief Features Of Ocean Floor

Ocean relief ocean relief is largely due to tectonic volcanic erosional and depositional processes and their interactions. The following features are shown at example depths to scale though each feature has a considerable range at which it may occur. Part of byju s ncert geography notes for upsc 2019.

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The mountain ranges can have peaks as high as 2 500 m and some even reach above.

Relief features of ocean floor.

Apart from the above mentioned major relief features of the ocean floor some minor but significant features predominate in different parts of the oceans. Ocean relief features are divided into major and minor relief features. The continental shelf the continental slope the continental rise the deep sea plain or the abyssal plain. Given below is a survey of typical relief features of the ocean floor.

Mid oceanic ridges a mid oceanic ridge is composed of two chains of mountains separated by a large depression. The under water topography maps have been developed by the study of ocean floor topography. Major ocean relief features four major divisions in the ocean relief are. This is a gentle seaward sloping surface extending from the coasts toward s the open sea.

These forms are called submarine relief. The ocean floors can be divided into four major divisions and some minor relief features. The shelf is formed by the drowning of a. Together they contain the overwhelming majority of all water on the planet and have an average depth of almost 4 km about 2 5 miles.

This video examines the different types of features in the ocean primarily on the ocean floor. Ocean floor topography involves the study of ocean bottom features including the outer continental shelf continental slopes and ocean waves desktops. This study is extensive and it has been established that the ocean floor has similar features of mountains and valleys as on the earth. Continental shelf 300 feet continental slope 300 10 000 feet abyssal plain 10 000 feet abyssal hill 3 000 feet up from the abyssal plain seamount 6 000 feet.

These relief features found on the ocean floor are called submarine relief. A number of major features of the basins depart. In all about 7 5 of the total area of the oceans is covered by the continental shelves. The ocean basins are broadly divided into four major subdivisions.

Ocean basin any of several vast submarine regions that collectively cover nearly three quarters of earth s surface. 3 1 gives the relief features. This graphic shows several ocean floor features on a scale from 0 35 000 feet below sea level. This video examines the different types of features in the ocean primarily on the ocean floor.

The oceanic relief features are in the form of mountains basins plateaus ridges canyons and trenches beneath the ocean water. Oceanic land forms submarine relief there are mountains basins plateaus ridges canyons and trenches beneath the ocean water too.

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